Ingredient

Pyruvic Acid

A small α-keto acid that provides stronger exfoliation than glycolic acid while stimulating collagen and sebum reduction.

Pyruvic Acid penetrates quickly due to its small size, converting in skin to lactic acid. It is used in 20–30 % professional peels for acne, photo-ageing, and melasma, but can sting and induce significant peeling; neutralisation is required.

Also known as

2-oxopropanoic acidPyruvateα-ketopropionic acidAcetylformic acid

Categories

exfoliantpeeling agentkeratolytic

Comedogenic score: 0/5

Pore Clogging

Low concern

Pyruvic Acid has a low comedogenic rating and is unlikely to clog pores.

Fungal Acne

Low concern

Pyruvic Acid is considered safe for fungal-acne-prone skin.

Pregnancy

Some caution

Pyruvic Acid may require caution during pregnancy. Consult your doctor. Reason: high-strength acid peel; systemic absorption uncertain.

Irritation

Higher concern

Pyruvic Acid is commonly associated with skin irritation or sensitisation. Reason: low pH and small molecule cause burning and desquamation.

Common Questions

What is Pyruvic Acid used for?
A small α-keto acid that provides stronger exfoliation than glycolic acid while stimulating collagen and sebum reduction.
Can Pyruvic Acid clog pores?
Pyruvic Acid has a low comedogenic rating and is unlikely to clog pores.
Is Pyruvic Acid fungal acne safe?
Pyruvic Acid is considered safe for fungal-acne-prone skin.
Is Pyruvic Acid commonly irritating?
Pyruvic Acid is commonly associated with skin irritation or sensitisation.

Educational purposes only. Always consult a dermatologist for personalised guidance.